Commentary on the Forty Ḥadīth of Imam Al-Nawawi Dr. Jamal Ahmed Badi

• Dr. Jamal Ahmed Badi

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شرح المهمة التورية COMMENTARY ON THE FORTY HADITH OF IMAM AL-NAWAWI Timeless Prophetic Gems of Guidance and Wisdom Dr. Jamāl Aḥmed Bādī Edited by Dr. Masood Ahmed Ranginwala DAKWAH CORNER BOOKSTORE-
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AIRYA TAM es شرح الأربعين النووية COMMENTARY ON THE FORTY HADITH OF IMAM AL-NAWAWI Timeless Prophetic Gems of w Guidance and Wisdom Dr. Jamal Aḥmed Bādī VIP sposodme Edited by droom Dr. Masood Ahmed Ranginwala DAKWAH CORNER BOOKSTORE
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DAKWAH CORNER BOOKSTORE- Published by: Dakwah Corner Bookstore (M) Sdn. Bhd. No. 7, Jalan Dato Abdul Aziz, Section 14, 46100 Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, MALAYSIA T: +603-7956 4664 1st Published: ISBN: 2022 978-967-5699-92-4 Title: Commentary On The Forty Hadith of Imam Al-Nawawi Edited by: Dr. Masood Ahmed Ranginwala Cover Design: Author: Norashikin Yussof Dr. Jamal Ahmed Bådi Typesetting: Penerbit Begawan Printed by: Firdaus Press Sdn. Bhd. For suggestions and comments: dakwahcornerpublications @gmail.com National Library of Malaysia Cataloguing-in-Publication Data 1. Nawawi, 1233-1277. 2. Hadith. 3. Hadith--Criticism, interpretation, etc. Showroom Outlets: MALAYSIA 1. Masood Ahmed Ranginwala, Dr. II. Title. 297.125 Dakwah Corner Bookstore Section 14, Petaling Jaya, Selangor D.E Tel:+603 7956 4664 Ampang Point Shopping Centre Tel: +603-4266 9692 SAUDI ARABIA Dakwah Corner Bookstore Makkah Commercial Centre, Holy Makkah Tel: +966 125311 895 8 bomd NIGERIA Dakwah Islamic Bookshop UAC Building, Abuja Tel: +234 805 603 7779 PHILIPPINES Dakwah Corner Bookstore Falcatan Street Tetuan Zamboanga City Tel: +63 926 5284 AT بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمنِ الرَّحِيمِ قل إن كُنتُمْ تُحِبُّونَ اللَّهَ فَاتَّبِعُونِي يُحْبِبْكُمُ اللَّهُ وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبَكُمْ وَاللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ) قُلْ أَطِيعُوا اللَّهَ وَالرَّسُولَ فَإِن تَوَلَّوْا فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ الْكَفِرِينَ (٣٢) Say, [O Muhammad], "If you should love Allah, then follow me, Allah will love you and forgive you your sins. And Allah is Forgiving and Merciful." Say, "Obey Allah and the Messenger." But if they turn away, then indeed, Allah does not like the disbelievers. (Surah Ale 'Imrān: 31-32) Distributors: Darussalam Australia Australia Salaam Media International Singapore Tel: +1 860 224 2400 Tel: +61 2 9740 7188 Darusalam Publishers USA Darussalam Books (London Central Mosque) UK Tel: +65 6396 4121 Tel: +44 2077231234 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, No part of this publication may be produced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, Copyright ©2022 Dakwah Corner Bookstore (M) Sdn. Bhd. without the prior permission of the Publisher.
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COMMENTARY ON THE FORTY HADITH OF IMAM AL-NAWAWI with tolerance and patience so that the other party accepts it. We of the society (see Hadith 34). However, we must enjoin and forbid do it in order to help others and not to offend or put down anyone. When we do this act with good mannerisms and gentleness, the other person sees it as sincerity and concern for them. We should not advise others in a harsh or aggressive way. This will offend others who may turn away from the guidance that is being offered to them. TRANSLITERATION KEY AND ARABIC TERMINOLOGY Hadith 26 - Sadaqah is Enjoined upon Every Joint Conclusion This hadith broadens the concept of Sadaqah essentially extending it to all good actions. Furthermore, from this ḥadīth, we see that even permissible acts such as relations with one's spouse can be a Sadaqah. Scholars however affirm that these permissible actions become a Sadaqah when they are done with the intention of pleasing Allah. Thus, from this ḥadīth, many simple acts that we do in our everyday life can be turned into 'ibadah if we do them with good intentions and are mindful of Allah. At the end of the day, this will yield a great reward. Furthermore, seeing others who do good should motivate us similar to how the Sahabah were motivated. We should maintain an eagerness to do good deeds such that they are regularly done. And this will immensely benefit us in the Hereafter. عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ كُلُّ سُلَامَى مِنْ النَّاسِ عَلَيْهِ صَدَقَةٌ، كُلَّ يَوْمٍ تَطْلُعُ فِيهِ الشَّمْسُ تَعْدِلُ بَيْنَ اثْنَيْنِ صَدَقَةٌ، وَتُعِينُ الرَّجُلَ فِي دَابَّتِهِ فَتَحْمِلُهُ عَلَيْهَا أَوْ تَرْفَعُ لَهُ عَلَيْهَا مَتَاعَهُ صَدَقَةٌ، وَالْكَلِمَةُ الطَّيِّبَةُ صَدَقَةٌ، وَبِكُلَّ خَطْوَةٍ تَمْشِيهَا إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ صَدَقَةً، وَتُمِيطُ الْأَذَى عَنِ الطَّرِيقِ صَدَقَةٌ رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ وَمُسْلِمُ stract Abu Hurairah reported that the Messenger of Allah said: "On every person's sulama, there (is/should be) a Sadaqah every day the sun rises. Acting justly between two people is a Sadaqah, assisting a man to mount his animal, lifting him onto it, or carrying 264 265
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COMMENTARY ON THE FORTY HADITH OF IMAM AL-NAWAWI Conclusion carries many meanings. With respect to Allah, His Book, and encompasses much of Islam, iman and ihsan. We see that nasihah Based on all that has been discussed here, we see that nasihah His Messenger, it carries the meaning of sincerity. With respect of sincere advising. Since this hadith defines the din as nasihah, it is to the leaders and the Muslim community, it carries the meaning important that we uphold and apply the obligation of naşiḥah in our lives. In our ummah, there is a great need for the Muslims to be benevolent and sincere to each other. Following this short but comprehensive hadith allows for the betterment of the Muslim and the Muslim Ummah. bas WA TRANSLITERATION KEY AND ARABIC TERMINOLOGYMCO Ḥadith 8 - The Concept of Jihad عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ۖ قَالَ: أُمِرْت أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَيُقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَيُؤْتُوا الزَّكَاةَ؛ فَإِذَا فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ عَصَمُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقَّ الْإِسْلَامِ، وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللَّهِ تَعَالَى رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ وَمُسْلِمٌ. 106 @- 'Abdullah ibn 'Umar narrated that the Messenger of Allah said: "I have been ordered to fight against the people until they testify that there is no god but Allah and that Muḥammad is the Messenger of Allah and until they perform the prayers and pay the zakāh, and if they do so they will have gained protection from 107
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شرح الأربعين النووية COMMENTARY ON THE FORTY HADITH OF IMAM AL-NAWAWI Commentary on the Forty Hadith of Imam Al-Nawawi Timeless Prophetic Gems of Guidance and Wisdom. The collection of the Forty Ahadith by Al-Imam Al-Nawawi has been known, accepted, and appreciated by Muslim scholars over the last seven centuries. Its significance lay in the fact that these selected forty-two Ahadith constitute Islam's most essential and fundamental concepts. And these prophetic gems also reflect the minimum level of knowledge needed for each and every Muslim. This work provides the reader with a simple and practical exegesis of each Hadith through the Qur'an, other Ahadith, and commentary of various classical scholars. This work also presents discussions on many contemporary issues: connecting the Prophetic advices relatable to real-life situations and practical implications in current times. This commentary aims to lead oneself to better understand and practice these indispensable Ahadith in their lives. www.dakwahbookstore.com DAKWAH CORNER BOOKSTORE ISBN 978-967-5699-92-4 9 789675 699924